Liu Jinchang: Two-pronged market and technology robots are expected to go out of the low-end
Robotics is an important indicator of the level of modern science and technology and high-end manufacturing, and it is also a strategic area to seize the opportunities for the development of smart society. With the gradual disappearance of the demographic dividend, China’s strong support for the intelligent robot industry will be driven by favorable policies such as “Made in China 2025â€, “13th Five-Year Plan†and “Robot Industry Development Plan (2016-2020)â€. Development will enter the period of strategic opportunities while also facing enormous challenges.
In recent years, with the continuous integration of informatization and industrialization, the intelligent industry represented by robotics has also flourished. The development of the robotics industry in China is also very rapid. The application fields and industries are constantly expanding. China is currently the world's largest industrial robot market. Service robots also show great market potential, but they also face the lack of core technologies and spare parts, and low-end products. And the problem of being marginalized by the market, therefore, the future development of the robot industry needs to consolidate the foundation of industrial development, promote application demonstration, do a good job of industry guidance, and avoid low-level redundant construction and disorderly competition.
Guests
Wang Xiaoming: Director and researcher of the first research department of the Industrial Economic Research Department of the Development Research Center of the State Council
Xiaodong Chen: Secretary-General of Zhongguancun Rongzhi Special Robot Alliance
Liu Jinchang: Researcher, High Technology Research and Development Center, Ministry of Science and Technology
Robot industry is booming
How should we view the current status of China's robot industry development?
Wang Xiaoming: Robots can be divided into industrial robots, consumer robots and special robots from the perspective of industry. According to the degree of intelligence can be divided into: structured, semi-structured and unstructured. At present, the number of robots owned by the 10,000 people in China is rising rapidly, and the proportion has continued to increase, but overall it is still lower than the average level of developed countries in the manufacturing industry. At present, China's manufacturing industry is still characterized by the supply of low-cost labor force. Under the circumstances that the labor supply and structure have changed, the robotics industry has mainly solved the problem of labor shortage after the economy has developed to a certain extent. From the service side, it is to solve old age. Socialized elderly care and service issues.
Xiaodong Chen: China's entire robotic industry is booming. At present, industrial robots develop rapidly and are mainly applied in the fields of automobile manufacturing, production and processing, packaging, food, and pharmaceuticals, occupying about 80% of the market share. In the field of industrial robots, the foreign four major families occupy a relatively large market share, but Domestic industrial robots represented by Xinsong and Eft are rapidly developing and have a good momentum of development. Service robots and special robots are in the process of development. In the field of service robots, drones produced in Dajiang, China account for 80%-90% of the world's market share. The performance is more prominent. In addition, medical robots, family escort robots, and education Companies such as robots do more, but not many. Special robots are mainly used in dangerous work areas where people do not want to do or people cannot do it. For example, police, firefighting, disaster relief, chemical industry, downhole operations, agriculture, security and other fields have not yet reached a scale. Therefore, in the future, no matter whether it is from the perspective of national development or the company itself, we must find good demand points, do a good job of analysis, and make preparations in advance. We should work hard at changing machines and machines to replace the inconvenient types of workers, in the robotics industry. Take the lead. In particular, we need to point out that we are a big country in agriculture. With the shortage of labor, it is necessary to develop agricultural robots that suit China's national conditions.
Liu Jinchang: On the whole, the robot industry is now developing hotly, and this heat has not exceeded the normal range. Therefore, on the one hand, it is necessary to make the robot industry relatively hot, and on the other hand to prevent overheating. I think we should pay more attention to robotics. At the 2016 World Robot Conference held in Beijing from October 21st to 25th, there are many service robots with different shapes but similar functions. Although the shape is particularly important, they must pay attention to the functions of the robot. In other words, it is the core issue that the robots should solve the needs of the people. Only in this way can the company develop in the long run and develop healthily. There are many companies that do robotics, but there are not many real break-evens. Therefore, to achieve great development in China's robotics industry, we must find the pain points to meet the needs of society and people, so that enterprises can grow and develop.
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